Changeset - 7dc7e0c7bed9
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Branko Majic (branko) - 9 years ago 2016-10-27 16:28:21
branko@majic.rs
MDT-3: Use empty static directory to avoid errors from collectstatic command. Added some docs about project-specific static files.
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docs/usage.rst
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@@ -131,48 +131,53 @@ you would run::
 

	
 

	
 
Serving of static and media files
 
---------------------------------
 

	
 
Out of the box, project templates will configure ``/static/`` as base URL for
 
static files, and ``/media/`` as base URL for media.
 

	
 
Root directories for locating static and media files are set-up to point to
 
parent directory of project (so, one level up from ``manage.py``), in
 
directories ``assets/static/`` and ``assets/media/``.
 

	
 
As an example, in case you create project in ``~/tmp/``, you would have
 
structure similar to:
 

	
 
- ``~/tmp/myproject/``
 
- ``~/tmp/myproject/manage.py``
 
- Many other files and directories under ``~/tmp/myproject/``
 
- ``~/tmp/assets/static/``
 
- ``~/tmp/assets/media/``
 

	
 
This way you can keep the assets (static and media files) outside of the project
 
code tree.
 

	
 
If you ever need to have some static files as part of the project itself, you
 
can easily do so by putting the files into project's static directory
 
(i.e. ``~/tmp/myproject/static/``). This is helpful when you want to overrides a
 
specific static file from some other application.
 

	
 

	
 
Working with the project
 
------------------------
 

	
 
When running ``manage.py`` commands for a project, Django by default expects all
 
settings to be found within the project's settings module. Specifically, it
 
expects them all to be present in the ``settings.py`` file.
 

	
 
As mentioned before, when using *Majic Django Templates*, this file is
 
split-up. When Django attempts to load all settings from the project's
 
``settings`` module, it will fail (since it will effectively be loading settings
 
from an empty ``__init__.py`` file).
 

	
 
Therefore, settings file must be explicitly specified for all Django commands,
 
as well as for running the project. There are two ways to do this.
 

	
 
One way is to pass the ``--settings`` option to every invocation of
 
``manage.py`` command. For example, in order to run the migrate command for
 
development environment, you would run::
 

	
 
  ./manage.py migrate --settings myproject.settings.development
 

	
 
The second way, is to make sure that the ``DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE`` environment
 
variable is set-up. Following the previous example, you could do something along
project-django-1.8/project_name/static/.keep
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