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templates, controllers: replace webhelpers.html.literal() with webhelpers.html.HTML() where possible
Usage of webhelpers.literal (h.literal) can be a problem when variables are
not correctly escaped. Luckily, this function can be avoided in several
cases.
Several users of the construct:
h.literal(_('..A..') % (..B..))
can be simplified if (..B..) just contains a call to h.link_to. In this
case, there is actually no need to use h.literal, because the object
returned by link_to is already a literal. It is sufficient to use
webhelpers.html.HTML() like so:
h.HTML(_('..A..')) % (..B..)
which is better because it will escape the '..A..' part instead of passing
it literally.
The need to wrap the '..A..' part in HTML() is to make sure the (escaped)
end result is not a plain string but a 'literal' to avoid double escaping
later.
See also the documentation:
https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/webhelpers/en/latest/modules/html/builder.html
"
When literal is used in a mixed expression containing both literals and
ordinary strings, it tries hard to escape the strings and return a
literal. However, this depends on which value has “control” of the
expression. literal seems to be able to take control with all
combinations of the + operator, but with % and join it must be on the
left side of the expression. So these all work:
"A" + literal("B")
literal(", ").join(["A", literal("B")])
literal("%s %s") % (16, literal("kg"))
But these return an ordinary string which is prone to double-escaping later:
"\n".join([literal('<span class="foo">Foo!</span>'), literal('Bar!')])
"%s %s" % (literal("16"), literal("<em>kg</em>"))
"
This same escaping with 'HTML()' was already done by default in mako
templates for constructs like ${_("something")} that do not contain format
specifiers. When the translated string _does_ contain format specifiers, we
want to use the same escaping, but we have to do it explicit and earlier so
the escaping happens already when strings are inserted into the template
string.
Usage of webhelpers.literal (h.literal) can be a problem when variables are
not correctly escaped. Luckily, this function can be avoided in several
cases.
Several users of the construct:
h.literal(_('..A..') % (..B..))
can be simplified if (..B..) just contains a call to h.link_to. In this
case, there is actually no need to use h.literal, because the object
returned by link_to is already a literal. It is sufficient to use
webhelpers.html.HTML() like so:
h.HTML(_('..A..')) % (..B..)
which is better because it will escape the '..A..' part instead of passing
it literally.
The need to wrap the '..A..' part in HTML() is to make sure the (escaped)
end result is not a plain string but a 'literal' to avoid double escaping
later.
See also the documentation:
https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/webhelpers/en/latest/modules/html/builder.html
"
When literal is used in a mixed expression containing both literals and
ordinary strings, it tries hard to escape the strings and return a
literal. However, this depends on which value has “control” of the
expression. literal seems to be able to take control with all
combinations of the + operator, but with % and join it must be on the
left side of the expression. So these all work:
"A" + literal("B")
literal(", ").join(["A", literal("B")])
literal("%s %s") % (16, literal("kg"))
But these return an ordinary string which is prone to double-escaping later:
"\n".join([literal('<span class="foo">Foo!</span>'), literal('Bar!')])
"%s %s" % (literal("16"), literal("<em>kg</em>"))
"
This same escaping with 'HTML()' was already done by default in mako
templates for constructs like ${_("something")} that do not contain format
specifiers. When the translated string _does_ contain format specifiers, we
want to use the same escaping, but we have to do it explicit and earlier so
the escaping happens already when strings are inserted into the template
string.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 | /**
* Sphinx stylesheet -- default theme
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*/
@import url("basic.css");
/* -- page layout ----------------------------------------------------------- */
body {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 100%;
background-color: #111;
color: #555;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
div.documentwrapper {
float: left;
width: 100%;
}
div.bodywrapper {
margin: 0 0 0 230px;
}
hr{
border: 1px solid #B1B4B6;
}
div.document {
background-color: #eee;
}
div.body {
background-color: #ffffff;
color: #3E4349;
padding: 0 30px 30px 30px;
font-size: 0.8em;
}
div.footer {
color: #555;
width: 100%;
padding: 13px 0;
text-align: center;
font-size: 75%;
}
div.footer a {
color: #444;
text-decoration: underline;
}
div.related {
background-color: #577632;
line-height: 32px;
color: #fff;
text-shadow: 0px 1px 0 #444;
font-size: 0.80em;
}
div.related a {
color: #E2F3CC;
}
div.sphinxsidebar {
font-size: 0.75em;
line-height: 1.5em;
}
div.sphinxsidebarwrapper{
padding: 20px 0;
}
div.sphinxsidebar h3,
div.sphinxsidebar h4 {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
color: #222;
font-size: 1.2em;
font-weight: normal;
margin: 0;
padding: 5px 10px;
background-color: #ddd;
text-shadow: 1px 1px 0 white
}
div.sphinxsidebar h4{
font-size: 1.1em;
}
div.sphinxsidebar h3 a {
color: #444;
}
div.sphinxsidebar p {
color: #888;
padding: 5px 20px;
}
div.sphinxsidebar p.topless {
}
div.sphinxsidebar ul {
margin: 10px 20px;
padding: 0;
color: #000;
}
div.sphinxsidebar a {
color: #444;
}
div.sphinxsidebar input {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 1em;
}
div.sphinxsidebar input[type=text]{
margin-left: 20px;
}
div.sphinxsidebar input[type=image] {
border: 0;
}
/* -- body styles ----------------------------------------------------------- */
a {
color: #005B81;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover {
color: #E32E00;
text-decoration: underline;
}
div.body h1,
div.body h2,
div.body h3,
div.body h4,
div.body h5,
div.body h6 {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
background-color: #BED4EB;
font-weight: normal;
color: #212224;
margin: 30px 0px 10px 0px;
padding: 5px 0 5px 10px;
text-shadow: 0px 1px 0 white
}
div.body h1 { border-top: 20px solid white; margin-top: 0; font-size: 200%; }
div.body h2 { font-size: 150%; background-color: #C8D5E3; }
div.body h3 { font-size: 120%; background-color: #D8DEE3; }
div.body h4 { font-size: 110%; background-color: #D8DEE3; }
div.body h5 { font-size: 100%; background-color: #D8DEE3; }
div.body h6 { font-size: 100%; background-color: #D8DEE3; }
a.headerlink {
color: #c60f0f;
font-size: 0.8em;
padding: 0 4px 0 4px;
text-decoration: none;
}
a.headerlink:hover {
background-color: #c60f0f;
color: white;
}
div.body p, div.body dd, div.body li {
line-height: 1.5em;
}
div.admonition p.admonition-title + p {
display: inline;
}
div.highlight{
background-color: white;
}
div.note {
background-color: #eee;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
div.seealso {
background-color: #ffc;
border: 1px solid #ff6;
}
div.topic {
background-color: #eee;
}
div.warning {
background-color: #ffe4e4;
border: 1px solid #f66;
}
p.admonition-title {
display: inline;
}
p.admonition-title:after {
content: ":";
}
pre {
padding: 10px;
background-color: White;
color: #222;
line-height: 1.2em;
border: 1px solid #C6C9CB;
font-size: 1.2em;
margin: 1.5em 0 1.5em 0;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px #d8d8d8;
}
tt {
background-color: #ecf0f3;
color: #222;
padding: 1px 2px;
font-size: 1.2em;
font-family: monospace;
}
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